摘要
目的探讨妊娠期运动疗法对妊娠期糖尿病患者妊娠结局及母儿并发症的影响。方法整群选取该研究于2015年1月—2016年1月将在福州市第二医院接受诊断与治疗的86例妊娠期糖尿病孕妇,按照随机数字表法分为研究组和对照组,每组43例,其中对照组实施常规护理,而研究组则在常规护理的基础上实施运动疗法,比较两组孕妇的妊娠结局及母儿并发症发生情况。结果研究组剖宫产率(23.26%)明显低于对照组(44.18%),且差异有统计学意义(χ~2=4.92,P<0.05)。研究组母儿并发症发生率(13.95%)明显低于对照组(32.56%),且差异有统计学意义(χ~2=3.96,P<0.05)。结论理指导妊娠期糖尿病孕妇进行运动可改善孕期代谢,对妊娠期糖尿病有重要的预防作用,可降低剖宫产率,在一定程度上减少了母婴并发症的发生,具有积极临床意义。
Objective To discuss the effect of exercise therapy during pregnancy on the pregnant outcome and maternal and infant complications of patients with diabetes during pregnancy.Methods 86 cases of patients with diabetes during pregnancy admitted and treated in Fuzhou Seconcl Hospital from January 2015 to January 2016 were selected as a group and randomly divided into two groups with 43 cases in each,the control group adopted the routine nursing,while the research group adopted exercise therapy on the basis of the control group,and the pregnant outcome and occurrence of maternal and infant complications were compared between the two groups.Results The cesarean delivery rate and incidence rate of maternal and infant complications in the research group were obviously lower than those in the control group,（23.26%,13.95%vs 44.18%,32.56%）,and the differences between groups had statistical significance（χ^2=4.92,P〈0.05,χ^2=3.96,P〈0.05）.Conclusion The rational guidance for delivery women with diabetes during pregnancy for exercises can improve the supersession during pregnancy,which has an important prevention effect on the diabetes during pregnancy,reduces the cesarean delivery rate and decreases the occurrence of maternal and infant complications to a certain degree,and it is of positive clinical significance.
出处
《中外医疗》
2017年第7期36-37,57,共3页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
基金
基于女性CVD和T2DM早期防范的妊娠期代谢性疾病多中心临床协作研究(福州市卫生系统科技计划项目2014-S-wq)
关键词
运动
妊娠期糖尿病
妊娠结局
并发症
Exercise
Diabetes during pregnancy
Pregnant outcome
Complication
