摘要
艺术自由是各国宪法以及国际人权法所确认的一项基本权利,我国宪法将其作为文化权的一支,并强调其受益权功能。作为法律概念的艺术自由有不确定的特征,因此要对艺术自由的权利客体"艺术"进行多元素、多层次的定义,对权利主体和规范领域做广义的理解,以期提高对艺术自由的保护程度。艺术自由需要宪法保障,但宪法条文具有纲领性、概括性,在现实生活中,艺术活动享有何种程度的自由还有赖于本国具体的法律制度一点一滴的建构。
Artistic freedom is a basic right confirmed by the constitutions in 41 countries and Inter-national Human Righte Law. Chinese constitution has made it a part of the cultural rightsand highlights its beneficial function. As a legal concept,artistic freedom is not completely determined yet,so it’snecessary to make a multi-element and multi-level definition of the right object “ art”. A general inter-pretation of its right subject and norms is expected to improve the legal assurance of artistic freedom. The realization of artistic freedom needs the protection of constitution, while the provisions of the Constitution are general. Therefore,the degree of artistic freedom relies on a concrete legal system.
出处
《邵阳学院学报（社会科学版）》
2017年第2期59-64,共6页
Journal of Shaoyang University:Social Science Edition
基金
国家社科基金重大项目"国家文化法制体系研究"(152D03)
关键词
艺术自由
文化权
梅菲斯特案
基本权利
artistic freedom ＋ cultural rights ＋ Mephisto ＋ basic rights
