摘要
目的 :探讨专科护理质量监测指标在肝硬化并发上消化道出血患者中的应用效果。方法 :选取2014年7月~2015年6月在我院住院治疗第一诊断为肝硬化并发上消化道出血患者75例为对照组,采用常规护理;选取2015年7月~2016年6月在我院住院治疗第一诊断为肝硬化并发上消化道出血患者75例为观察组,应用专科质量监测指标护理,比较两组患者上消化道再出血的及时发现率、再出血发生率、住院时间、住院费用、患者的满意度。结果:观察组肝硬化并发上消化道出血患者再出血发生率低于对照组(P<0.05),再出血及时发现率高于对照组(P<0.05),住院时间短于对照组(P<0.05),住院费用低于对照组(P<0.01),患者满意率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:通过建立专科护理质量监测指标使专科护理更加规范化、标准化,能够提高肝硬化并发上消化道出血患者再出血的及时发现率,减少再出血发生率,缩短住院时间,降低住院费用,提高了肝硬化并发上消化道出血患者的满意度,提升了护理质量内涵。
Objective： To discuss the application effect of professional nursing quality monitoring indicators in patients with upper digestive tract bleeding caused by hepatocirrhosis. Methods： Selected 75 patients first diagnosed of upper digestive tract bleeding caused by hepatocirrhosis hospitalized in our hospital from July 2014 to June 2015 as the control group,and conventional nursing was given; selected 75 patients first diagnosed of upper digestive tract bleeding caused by hepatocirrhosis hospitalized in our hospital from July 2015 to June 2016 as the observation group,and professional quality monitoring indicator nursing was given,patients in the two groups were compared in timely discover rate of recurrent upper gastrointestinal bleeding,incidence rate of recurrent bleeding,hospitalization duration,hospitalization expense and patients＇ satisfaction. Results： The patients with upper digestive tract bleeding caused by hepatocirrhosis in the observation group had a recurrent bleeding rate less than that of patients in the control group（ P〈0. 05）,the timely discovery rate of recurrent bleeding of patients in the observation group was higher than that of patients in the control group（ P〈0. 05）,the hospitalization duration of patients in the observation group was shorter than that of patients in the control group（ P〈0. 05）,the hospitalization expense of patients in the observation group was lower than that of patients in the control group（ P〈0. 01）,and the satisfaction of patients in the observation group was higher than that of patients in the control group（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion： The establishment of professional nursing quality monitoring indicator more regulated and standardized the professional nursing,which could increase the timely discovery rate of recurrent bleeding of patients with upper digestive tract bleeding caused by hepatocirrhosis,reduce the incidence rate of recurrent bleeding,shorten hospitalization duration,reduce hospitalization expense,improve the satisfaction
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2017年第6期8-10,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
专科质量监测指标
肝硬化
上消化道出血
Professional quality monitoring indicators
Hepatocirrhosis
Upper digestive tract bleeding caused
