摘要
目的观察腹针治疗儿童近视的临床疗效。方法将90例青少年近视患者随机分为腹针组(45例,85只患眼)和梅花针组(45例,81只患眼)。腹针组取中脘、下脘、气海、关元、商曲(双)、天枢、大横,点刺不留针,配合针刺头针百会、率谷(患侧)。梅花针组叩刺患侧眼眉,配合针刺百会、率谷(患侧)。观察两组治疗前后视力改善情况,并比较两组治疗后的疗效。结果腹针组治疗20 min、治疗4星期、随访时视力与梅花针组比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05,P<0.01),腹针组治疗4星期及随访时的总有效率分别为72.9%、84.7%,显著高于梅花针组的53.1%、50.6%(P<0.01)。结论腹针治疗儿童近视可以显著地提高患者的视力水平,即时效果、远期疗效均优于梅花针组,腹针组患者治疗4星期后的视力较治疗20 min时明显好转,说明腹针治疗有一定的时间依赖性。
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of abdominal acupuncture in treating myopia in kids.Method Ninety adolescents with myopia were randomized into an abdominal acupuncture group （45 cases, 85 affected eyes） and a plum-blossom needle group （45 cases, 81 affected eyes）. In the abdominal acupuncture group, Zhongwan （CV12）, Xiawan （CV10）, Qihai （CV6）, Guanyuan （CV4）, bilateral Shangqu （KI17）, Tianshu （ST25） and Daheng （SP15） were selected to receive swift needling, plus acupuncture at Baihui （GV20） and Shuaigu （GB8） on the affected side. The plum-blossom needle group was intervened by tapping around the eye and eyebrow area on the affected side plus acupuncture at Baihui and Shuaigu on the affected side. The improvements of vision in the two groups were observed, and the clinical efficacies were compared.Result The visions after 20-min treatment, after 4-week treatment and in the follow-up study in the abdominal acupuncture group were significantly different from those in the plum-blossom needle group （P〈0.05,P〈0.01）; the total effective rates in the abdominal acupuncture group after 4-week treatment（72.9%）and in the follow-up study（84.7%）were significantly higher than those in the plum-blossom needle group（53.1%, 50.6%）（P〈0.01）.ConclusionAbdominal acupuncture can effectively improve the vision in myopia kids, and its real-time and long-term efficacies were superior to thoseof plum-blossom needle; the vision in the abdominal acupuncture group after 4-week treatment was better than that after 20-min treatment, indicating that abdominal acupuncture is time-dependent.
作者
吕晖
周炜
曹丽娟
LV ZHOU Wei CAO Li-juan(Huguosi Hospital of Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100035,China)
出处
《上海针灸杂志》
2017年第4期439-443,共5页
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion
基金
北京市西城区科技型中小企业创业资金项目(2014JH28)
关键词
近视
针刺
腹针疗法
梅花针疗法
视力
点刺
Myopia
Acupuncture
Abdominal acupuncture
Plum-blossom needle therapy
Vision
Pricking needling
