摘要
亚太地区文化的多样性和延续性决定了亚太地区文化遗产的基本特征。这些基本特征在2 0世纪9 0年代以后的国际文化遗产保护运动中得到越来越多的关注,并影响了一些新的文化遗产类型,如文化景观等的出现。在亚太地区文化遗产的各种特征中,遗产与现实生活,特别是文化生活之间密切的关系,是其最为核心的特征,具有这种特征的遗产被称为活态遗产。对活态遗产的认知是文化遗产保护发展的重要成就,而对活态遗产的保护,使遗产的所有者、传承者和社区在文化遗产保护中具有核心作用。
The diversity and continuity of the cultures in the A sia-Pacific region decide the m ajor features o f the cultural heritage in this area. T hese features gain m ore and m ore attentio ns during the international cam paign to conserve cultural heritage since the 1990s and influenced the emergence o f som e new types o f cultural h eritage, such as cultural landscapes. Among the features of the cultural heritage in the Asia-Pacific region, the close relations between heritage and real life, especially cultural life, is the core characteristic, and the heritages with this characteristic are named living heritage. The recognition of living heritage is a significant achievement in the development of cultural heritage conservation, and the protection of living heritage make the owners and heirs o f the heritage as well as the communities play the core role in the conservation of their cultural heritage.
作者
吕舟
Lü Zhou(School of Architecture,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084).)
出处
《建筑遗产》
2016年第3期28-39,共12页
Heritage Architecture
关键词
文化遗产
亚太地区
活态遗产
社区
cultural heritage
Asia-Pacific region
living heritage
community