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磁共振扩散加权序列成像对良恶性椎体骨折鉴别诊断的研究 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨磁共振扩散加权序列成像对良、恶性椎体压缩性骨折鉴别诊断的价值。方法对36例48个骨折椎体常规平扫后行扩散加权成像,良性组21例30个骨折椎体,恶性组15例18个骨折椎体。测量病变椎体的信号强度比和信噪比。结果磁共振扩散加权序列成像结果显示,与邻近正常椎体相比,良性骨折椎体呈低或等信号,恶性骨折椎体呈高信号。良性组信号强度比为0.19±0.38,信噪比为1.39±0.47;恶性组信号强度比为3.84±2.59,信噪比为3.96±2.05。良性组、恶性组患者的骨折椎体的信号强度比、信噪比差异显著(P<0.01)。结论磁共振扩散加权成像在良、恶性椎体压缩性骨折鉴别诊断中应用价值高,能够为临床治疗提供有价值的参考资料。
作者 郭鸿平
机构地区 吉水县人民医院
出处 《基层医学论坛》 2017年第5期603-604,共2页 The Medical Forum
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