摘要
目的研究社区优质护理对2型糖尿病患者生活方式及血糖控制的影响。方法选取2014年12月—2016年3月深圳市龙华新区人民医院收治的2型糖尿病患者80例,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组40例。对照组采取常规措施护理,观察组采取社区优质护理。比较两组患者血糖控制情况、护理满意度以及并发症发生率。结果护理前,两组患者糖化血红蛋白、餐后2 h血糖、空腹血糖比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组患者糖化血红蛋白、餐后2 h血糖、空腹血糖低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度高于对照组,并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论社区优质护理对2型糖尿病患者生活方式及血糖控制的影响显著,不仅有效改善了患者的生活方式,控制了血糖,还提高了护理满意度,降低了并发症发生率。
Objective To study the effect of community quality nursing on lifestyle and glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods A total of 80 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in People ’s Hospital of Longhua New District from December 2014 to March 2016 were randomly divided into observation group and control group,40 cases in each group. The control group adopted routine nursing,and the observation group adopted community quality nursing. Blood glucose control,nursing satisfaction and complication rate were compared between the two groups. Results There were no significant differences in glycosylated hemoglobin,postprandial 2 h blood glucose and fasting plasma glucose between the two groups before nursing（ P 〉 0. 05）. After nursing,the levels of glycosylated hemoglobin,postprandial 2 h blood glucose and fasting plasma glucose in observation group were lower than control group（ P 〈 0. 05）. The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the complication rate was lower than that in the control group（ P 〈 0. 05）.Conclusion Community quality care has significant effect on lifestyle and glycemic control of patients with type 2 diabetes,not only improve the life of patients, control blood sugar, but also improve the nursing satisfaction and reduce the incidence of complications.
出处
《实用心脑肺血管病杂志》
2016年第B12期193-194,共2页
Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular Disease
关键词
糖尿病
2型
护理
生活方式
血糖
Diabetes mellitus,type 2
Nursing care
Life style
Blood glucose
