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论宪法实施的基础条件

On the Basic Conditions of Constitution Enforcement
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摘要 宪法实施是宪法学理论研究和现实实践中的重点问题。宪法实施的意义是多重的,树立和保障宪法权威,维护法律规范体系的一致性和完整性,实现良法之治和社会正义。宪法实施需要具备诸多基础条件。一部制定良好的宪法文本、全体社会成员拥有宪法共识、对宪法原则和规范的正确解读和实践,以及完善的宪法监督保障机制。当下以及未来若获得和保持良好地宪法实施效果,需要在两个方面进行努力,观念和行动力。在全社会范围内达成宪法共识,立足于宪法文本,激活宪法解释制度和宪法监督制度,使宪法成为"活的机关"。 The Constitutional enforcement is an important problem in the theory and practice of constitutionalism. The significance of Constitutional enforcement is multiple, including establishing and safeguarding the authority of the Consti- tution, maintaining the consistence and integrity of the legal system, and achieving good governance and social justice. There are some basic conditions for the enforcement of Constitution, like a good constitution text, the consensus among all members of community, the correct interpretation and practice of constitutional principles and norms, as well as a judicial review system. At present and in the future, we need to make efforts in two aspects: ideas and practice. That means the con- sensus among all members and the activation of the constitutional interpretation and supervision system, so that the Con- stitution can be a "living organ".
作者 魏健馨
机构地区 天津大学法学院
出处 《理论与现代化》 2017年第1期112-116,共5页 Theory and Modernization
基金 司法部2012年度国家法治与法学理论研究之专项任务课题"宪法实施的基础条件--宪法意识及其启蒙研究"阶段性研究成果 项目编号:12SFB5010
关键词 宪法实施 宪法解释 依宪治国 Constitutional enforcement Constitutional interpretation rule by Constitution.
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