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优质护理预防静脉输液所致静脉炎的效果 被引量:14

Effects of high quality nursing on prevention of phlebitis caused by continuous intravenous infusion
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摘要 目的探讨优质护理在预防肝脏外科患者连续性静脉输液所致静脉炎中的应用效果。方法肝脏外科连续性静脉输液患者160例随机分为观察组和对照组,各80例。对照组常规护理,观察组采用优质护理,评价2组静脉炎预防知识掌握程度,对比2组静脉炎发生率及护理满意度。结果观察组静脉炎预防知识评分为(26.5±4.2)分,高于对照组的(18.3±4.3)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组静脉炎发生率为7.5%(6/80),低于对照组的20.0%(16/80),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组对健康教育、护理技术、护理结果、服务态度方面的满意度评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论优质护理能有效降低连续性静脉输液所致静脉炎的风险,确保患者的输液安全。 Objective To investigate the effect of high quality nursing on prevention of phle-bitis caused by continuous intravenous infusion. Methods A total of 160 patients undergoing continuous intravenous infusion were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, with 80 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing care during intra-venous infusion, and the observation group was applied with high quality nursing intervention. The knowledge level of phlebitis prevention was evaluated by self-made questionnaires. The inci-dence of phlebitis and satisfaction degree of patients were observed and compared between two groups. Results The score in assessment of prevention knowledge was (26. 5 ±4. 2) in the ob-servation group and was(18. 3 ±4. 3) in the control group, with a significant difference(P 〈 0. 05). the incidence of phlebitis in the observation group was 7. 5 % (6/8 0 ) , which was higher than 20. 0% (16/80) in the control group (P 〈 0. 05). Patients in the observation group scored higher in health education, nursing skills, nursing results and service attitude compared with those in the control group (P 〈 0. 05). Conclusion High quality nursing is potentially effective to re-duce the risk of phlebitis caused by continuous intravenous infusion.
出处 《中西医结合护理(中英文)》 2017年第2期50-53,共4页 Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
关键词 优质护理 静脉输液 静脉炎 健康教育 high quality nursing intravenous infusion phlebitis health education
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