摘要
魏晋名士风度影响郁达夫至深至广,他以最为纤弱的神经、直插胸臆的解剖力度,勾勒社会转型中民国文人的精神裂变镜像。孤独伤感的人生羁旅形成郁达夫纤细敏感的心理,坦荡直率的情感展示成就其愤世嫉俗而又略显玩世不恭意味的名士风度,返璞归真的自然之思奏响了现代隐士的乱世悲歌,它们一道凸显了"才子气"和"名士风"的双重制约。郁达夫的魏晋名士风度并非魏晋名士风流的简单翻版,西学烛照促使其重新审视和接续魏晋名士风度,时代熏染赋予其新的内涵,家国之变激发其发扬传统文人的担当意识,赶赴抗战烽火,最后超越了魏晋名士。
The famous scholars in the Wei-Jin dynasties profoundly affected Yu Dafu.With the most delicate nerve, upright anatomy, he outlined scholars’ spiritual fission in the social transformation of the Republic of China丄onely and sad lives made him a sensitive mentality, he also achieved a cynicism and slightly cynical demeanor.The thought of nature played a sad elegy to the modern hermits.Yu Dafu’ s demeanors, though deeply affected by the famous scholars in the Wei-Jin dynasties, are not simple duplicates of Wei-Jin scholars. His oversea study experience and the era he lived drove him to re-examine and add new connotations to Wei- Jin legacy.The misfortune of his home and country inspired his sense of responsibility , and engaged him into the war of resistance against aggression.Thus finally he surpassed the celebrities in the Wei-Jin dynasties.
出处
《燕山大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2017年第2期60-67,共8页
Journal of Yanshan University:Philosophy and Social Science
基金
教育部人文社科规划项目"文化生态学视野下民国文人的魏晋情结研究"(12YJA751021)
广东省高校人才引进项目"现代文学中的魏晋文化书写和接受研究"
关键词
郁达夫
魏晋名士风度
孤独
放达
Yu Dafu
the famous scholars in the Wei-Jin dynasties
loneliness
indulgence