摘要
目的观察防堵管静脉留置针临床应用效果。方法 160例患者,随机分为防堵管留置针和普通留置针两组,记录并比较两组一次穿刺成功数、堵管、脱管、留置时长等留置针情况,以及患者留置针部位局部肿胀、渗血以及静脉炎的发生情况。结果两组患者采用不同类型留置针后,患者一次穿刺成功数、脱管数、堵管数、留置时长均存在显著性差异。防堵管静脉留置针的局部肿胀、渗血和静脉炎的发生率均低于普通留置针组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论防堵管静脉留置针可提高一次穿刺成功率、降低堵管、脱管的发生,留置时间获得延长,而处理部位的局部肿胀、渗血以及静脉炎等副作用的发生率降低,值得推广使用。
Objective To observe the clinical application effect of anti blocking venous indwelling needle.Methods 160 patients were selected and randomly divided into anti blocking venous indwelling needle group and ordinary venous indwelling needle group. The number of puncture success,blocking pipe,detaching pipe,the indwelling time of needle,tumidness,bleeding and phlebitis of patients were recorded and compared.Results After using different types of needle,there were significant differences in blocking pipe,detached pipe and the indwelling time of needle between two groups. The incidence of tumidness,bleeding and phlebitis in anti blocking venous indwelling needle group were significantly less than those in ordinary venous indwelling needle group.Conclusions The anti blocking venous indwelling needle can improve once puncture success rate,reduce the occurrence of blocking pipe and detached pipe,extend the indwelling time. On the other hand,the incidence of swelling,bleeding and phlebitis or other side effects were significantly reduced. The anti blocking venous indwelling needle is worth popularizing.
作者
何肃妹
林扇
刘曼华
HE Su-mei(Chengnan community health service center, Yangjiang, Guangdong, 529500, Chin)
出处
《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》
2016年第33期4220-4221,共2页
Journal of Qiqihar Medical University
