摘要
测量医患社会心态可从人际、群际和文化三大层面入手,采取多方法并举、分层级建构、全要素综合的医患社会心态整体测量路径。医患社会心态的内容结构可分为医患社会情绪、医患社会认知、医患社会价值观和医患社会行为倾向四大维度,在各维度下可分设不同的二级指标并确定相关题项,建构群际和文化层面上的医患社会心态问卷,以线上线下相结合的取样方式进行抽样调查。人际层面的医患社会心态则可通过在真实医患场景下进行参与观察、访谈和影像分析进行更为微观具体的个案式研究。
Measuring doctor-patient social mentality contains three levels: interpersonal, intergroup, and cultural. A comprehensive measuring strategy is recommended by adopting various methods simultaneously, constructing a multilevel questionnaire, and covering all relevant elements. There are four key dimensions of doctor-patient social mentality: doctor-patient social mood, doctor-patient social cognition, doctor-patient social values, and doctor-patient social behavior tendency. Different secondary indicators can be set under each dimension and then the related items can be determined. A questionnaire aiming to measure up the intergroup level can thus be consa-ucted and a combined on-line and off-line sampling survey can be done. Interpersonal level of doctor-patient social mentality can be studied via participant observation, interviews and more microscopic image analysis of specific case studies.
作者
吕小康
张慧娟
LU Xiao-kang ZHANG Hui-juan
出处
《南京师大学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第2期105-111,共7页
Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Social Science Edition)
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(15JZD030)的阶段性研究成果
关键词
医患关系
医患信任
社会心态
医疗公正
doctor-patient relationship
doctor-patient trust
social mentality
medical justice