摘要
"最美医务工作者"等评选将医务工作者推上道德高地,医疗纠纷、医德失范等新闻又将他们推向被批判的深渊,这些都是大众媒体涉医舆论"泛道德化"的表现。以具体的涉医舆论现象为例,列举出以单一伦理标准评判难题、以理想准则评价医患、以个体行为判断行业风貌等"泛道德化"特征,分析了社会情绪爆发、传统道德干扰、媒介伦理失范、公众理性缺失等原因,并从微观、宏观层面提出避免涉医舆论"泛道德化"的策略。
Many voting activities such as ＂The Best Medical Workers＂ put medical workers onto moral high ground, while medical dispute, medical anomie and other news pushed them to the abyss of criticism. These are all involved in the pan - moralization of medicine - related consensus of mass media. Taking specific opinion as exam- ple, this paper listed the pan - moralization characteristics including judging the complicated problems with ethical standard merely, evaluating behaviors of physicians and patients with idealistic principles, determining the whole moral outlook from the individuals, analyzed the reason of social emotional outbursts, traditional moral interference, media ethics anomie, and lack of public rationality, and finally proposes the strategies to avoid pan- moralization of medicine - related consensus from the micro and macro level.
作者
檀琳
TAN Lin(The Political Department, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi＇an 710032, China)
出处
《中国医学伦理学》
2017年第3期380-382,共3页
Chinese Medical Ethics
基金
2016年度陕西省社科界重大理论与现实问题研究项目"陕西医疗卫生改革发展与医德医风建设新常态研究"(2016Z005)
关键词
涉医舆论
泛道德化
道德绑架
最美医务工作者
Medical Public Opinion
Pan-moralization
Moral Kidnapping
The Best Medical Workers
