摘要
作为"丝绸之路经济带"的重要沿线国,哈萨克斯坦存在着复杂的多重认同。当前,哈萨克斯坦的主要认同依然是独立的主权国家认同,同时哈的多重认同之间存在着冲突与共存的关系。哈萨克斯坦多重认同的形成主要受到三方面影响:本国的历史文化,与地区国家的联系与互动,冷战后观念传播和地区进程的加快。今后,哈萨克斯坦将继续坚定不移地维护本国的独立、安全和发展,哈会成为多个国家和组织争相加强合作和扩大影响的地区。另外,哈也可能逐渐为中小国家外交和地区关系的发展提供一种新的规范。总体来讲,未来中国发展对哈关系,应着手提升哈萨克斯坦的对华认同和亚洲身份认同。
As an important country along "the Silk Road Economic Belt",Kazakhstan has complex and multiple identities. At present,Kazakhstan's major identity is still an independent and sovereign state,and Kazakhstan's multiple identities coexist yet in conflict. The formation of Kazakhstan's multiple identities is mainly influenced by three factors: its history and culture,its connections and interactions with other countries in this region as well as the dissemination of ideology and the acceleration of the regional procession after the Cold War. In the future,Kazakhstan will continue to unswervingly safeguard its independence,security and development. Kazakhstan will also become a place where many countries and organizations compete to strengthen cooperation and expand influence. In addition,Kazakhstan may gradually provide a new norm for the diplomacy of small countries and the development of regional relations. Overall,to develop relations with Kazakhstan from now on,China should commit itself to helping promote Kazakhstan's identification with China and Asia.
作者
黄志涛
HUANG Zhi-tao(Shanghai Institutes for International Studies, Shanghai 200233, Chin)
出处
《江南社会学院学报》
2017年第1期53-59,共7页
Journal of Jiangnan Social University
关键词
哈萨克斯坦
“一带一路”
主权国家认同
多重认同
Kazakhstan
"the One Belt and One Road Initiative"
Sovereign State's Identity
Multiple Identities