摘要
视网膜静脉阻塞(RVO)是一种常见的眼底疾病,其发病率仅次于糖尿病视网膜病变,目前没有特别有效的治疗方法,而黄斑水肿是其主要的并发症,因其主要损害中心视力,所以往往造成患者严重的视力障碍。目前临床上常采取的西医治疗方法主要为药物治疗(雷珠单抗、贝伐单抗等)、激光治疗、脉络膜视网膜静脉吻合、手术治疗;中医治疗方法主要为口服或静脉注射活血化瘀汤剂或中成药;临床上也采用中西医结合的方法来治疗。下面对该病引起黄斑水肿的机制及其治疗做一综合性的概述。
The incidence of retinal vein occlusion is next only to diabetic retinopathy in fundus disease, and there is no completely special effective treatment at present. Maeular edema is the main complication of retinal vein occlusion which can often cause serious visual impairment due to its damage central vision. Now commonly used Western medicine treatment is drug treatment （Lucentis, bevacizumab, etc. ） , laser treatment. Treatment of traditional Chinese medicine is mainly oral or intravenous medicinal broth or proprietary Chinese medicine for activating blood circulation. The therapeutic method of combining traditional Chinese and Western medicine often is used to clinical treatment. This paper is mainly introduction the disease mechanism and treatment of macular edema caused by retinal vein occlusion.
作者
鞠芳芳
卢山
JU Fang-fang(Grade 2014 of Graduate School, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110032, China Liaoning province Dalian ho ophthalmic hospital, Dalian 116001, China)
出处
《光明中医》
2017年第6期920-920,F0003,F0004,共3页
GUANGMING JOURNAL OF CHINESE MEDICINE
关键词
视网膜静脉阻塞
黄斑水肿
暴盲
病因病机
综述
Retinal vein occlusion
Macular edema
Sudden blind
Etiology and pathogenesis
Review
