摘要
目的分析普内科病房感染发生的危险因素及相关对策。方法选取2015年1—12月我院普内科病房住院的250例患者作为研究对象,根据其是否感染,将其分为非感染组和感染组,比较两组患者感染情况。结果 250例患者中发生感染29例,发生率为11.6%,感染主要包括消化道感染(27.6%)、肺部感染(34.5%)、泌尿道感染(37.9%);剩余221例患者为非感染组,非感染组患者年龄、激素使用时间、预防性使用抗生素少、伤口暴露时间越长以及住院时间等与感染组比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对普内科病房感染发生因素进行分析并提出对应预防措施能有效减少感染发生率。
Objective To analyze the risk factors and related countermeasures of infection in general ward ward. Methods 250 patients who were hospitalized in our hospital from January to December 2015 were selected. According to whether they were infected or not, they were divided into non-infection group and infection group, and compared two groups of infection. Results The infection rate was 11.6%（29 cases） in the 250 patients. The infections were mainly gastrointestinal infections（27.6%）, pulmonary infections（34.5%） and urinary tract infections（37.9%）. The remaining 221 patients were noninfectious. The age, the use time of the hormone, the less use of antibiotics, the longer the time of wound exposure and the hospitalization time of infection group and non-infection group were statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The incidence of infectious diseases in general ward infection was analyzed and the corresponding preventive measures were put forward.
作者
张辉
张丽
ZHANG Hui ZHANG Li(Department of Internal Medicine, Yankuang Group General Hospital of the Mainland Branch, Ji＇ning Shandong 272109, China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2017年第3期76-78,共3页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
普内科病房
感染
危险因素
相关对策
infectious diseases
risk factors
related countermeasures
