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森林防火灭火中的无人机应用探讨 被引量:13

Application Research of UAV in the Forest Fire Prevention
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摘要 无人机在森林防火灭火中具有机动快速、成本低廉、载荷多样、维护操作简单等独特优势,可实现全天候火情监测、火场态势实时监控、远距离中继通信和辅助应急救援等功能。针对无人机在森林防火应用中存在的诸多问题,提出从标准体系、装备体系、保障体系3个方面对无人机力量进行加强和深化的建议,为无人机在防火灭火中的应用提供借鉴,为推进森林部队装备信息化进程提供有力支撑。 The UAV has some unique advantages such as low cost, load diversity, simple maintenance operations in the forest fire pre- vention. The UAV can achieve all-weather fire monitoring, fire situation real-time monitoring,long-distance relay communication and auxiliary functions such as emergency rescue. But in actual combat, there are still many defects including unreasonable standards, im- perfect application system, and weak technical level and so on. The article proposed to strengthen and deepen the UAV force building from standard system, equipment system and security system, in order to promote forest troop and equipment information process to provide strong support.
作者 刘福 秦军
出处 《福建林业科技》 2016年第4期220-223,共4页 Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology
基金 国家社科基金军事学项目(15GJ003-290)
关键词 无人机 防火灭火 军民融合 体系发展 UAV fire prevention forces and civilian integration system development
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