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腹腔镜手术治疗直肠癌术后早期肠梗阻的临床疗效 被引量:1

Clinical efficacy of laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of early postoperative intestinal obstruction in rectal cancer
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摘要 目的:观察腹腔镜手术治疗直肠癌术后早期肠梗阻的临床疗效。方法:随机选择普外科行直肠癌手术患者60例作为研究对象。将患者分为观察组和对照组,各30例。对照组患者行常规开腹手术。观察组患者行腹腔镜手术。观察两组患者术中出血量、手术时间、术后排气时间、术后进食时间以及术后早期肠梗阻等并发症发生情况。结果:观察组患者术中出血量、术后排气时间、术后进食时间,术后并发症总发生率以及肠梗阻的发生率均明显低于对照组,但手术时间长于对照组,且均具有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:腹腔镜能够减少直肠癌手术术中出血量,术后排气时间和术后进食时间,并且能够明显减少术后早期肠梗阻的发生率。 Objective To observe the clinical effect of laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of early postoperative intestinal obstruction. Method 60 cases of rectal cancer surgery in our hospital were randomly selected as the research object. The patients were divided into observation group and control group,30 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine laparotomy. Patients in the observation group underwent laparoscopic surgery. The amount of bleeding,operation time,postoperative exhaust time,postoperative eating time and postoperative complications of intestinal obstruction were observed in the two groups. Results The observation group of intraoperative bleeding,postoperative exhaust time,postoperative feeding time,postoperative complications and the total incidence rate of intestinal obstruction were significantly lower than the control group,but the operation time was longer than the control group,and there was significant difference( P〈0. 05). Conclusion Laparoscopic surgery can reduce the amount of bleeding,postoperative exhaust time and postoperative feeding time,and can significantly reduce the incidence of early postoperative intestinal obstruction.
出处 《吉林医学》 CAS 2017年第3期419-420,共2页 Jilin Medical Journal
关键词 腹腔镜 直肠癌 肠梗阻 Laparoscopy Rectal cancer Intestinal obstruction
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