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短暂性脑缺血发作经颅多普勒和脑电图检查的对比分析 被引量:1

Comparative Analysis of Transcranial Doppler and Electroencephalogram in Patients with Transient Ischemic Attack
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摘要 目的:比较经颅多普勒和脑电图检查在短暂性脑缺血发作中的应用价值。方法:选择本院收治的72例短暂性脑缺血发作患者作为研究对象,72例患者均应用脑电图检查与经颅多普勒检查,比较两种检查方法的检出异常率。结果:脑电图检查出轻度异常36例,中度异常8例,重度异常1例,检查异常率达62.5%;经颅多普勒检查出血流速度增快20例,血管狭窄13例,血流速度降低13例,血管流速降低并血管狭窄11例,检查异常率达79.2%;经颅多普勒检查的异常率明显高于脑电图,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:短暂性脑缺血发作的患者经颅多普勒检查的异常率高于脑电图检查,而且操作简单,值得推广应用。 Objective: To compare the application value of transcranial Doppler ( TCD ) and electroencephalogram ( EEG ) in transient ischemic attack.Method: Seventy-two patients with transient isehemic attack were selected in our hospital, both the application of EEG and TCD in 72 cases, the abnormal detection rates of the two methods were compared.Result: EEG examination showed mild abnormality in 36 cases, moderate abnormality in 8 cases, severe abnormality in 1 case, the abnormal rate was up to 62.5%; TCD examination showed, blood flow velocity increased in 20 cases, 13 cases of stenosis, blood flow velocity decreased in 13 cases, blood flow decreased and vascular stenosis in 11 cases, the abnormal rate was 79.2%; the abnormal rate of TCD was significantly higher than that of EEG, the difference was statistically significant ( P〈0.05 ) .Conclusion: The abnormal rate of TCD in patients with transient ischemic attack was higher than that of EEG, and the operation is simple, it is worthy of popularization and application.
作者 张芬芳 ZHANG Fen-fang(The Third People's Hospital in Longgang District of Shenzhen City, Shenzhen 518115, China)
出处 《中国医学创新》 CAS 2017年第6期108-110,共3页 Medical Innovation of China
关键词 短暂性脑缺血 经颅多普勒 脑电图 Transient cerebral ischemia Transcranial Doppler Electroencephalogram
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