摘要
[目的]观察协同护理模式改善间质性肺病激素治疗病人自我护理能力的效果。[方法]将43例间质性肺病应用激素治疗的病人随机分为两组,对照组实施常规护理,观察组在此基础上给予协同护理模式,即责任护士、病人及家属共同评估病人的需求和存在的问题,制订护理计划,实施协同护理,干预前后采用自我护理能力测定量表(ESCA)和一般自我效能感量表(GSES)对两组病人进行评价。[结果]干预后观察组病人健康知识水平、自我护理技能、自护责任感、自我概念自我护理能力测定量表4个维度得分较对照组均有明显改善(P<0.05),一般自我效能感量表评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]协同护理模式能够充分发挥间质性肺病激素治疗病人的自我护理能力,从而提高护理质量。
Objective：To observe the effect of collaborative care model for improving the self-care ability of lung disease patients with interstitial receiving the hormone treatment.Methods：A total of 43 patients with interstitial lung disease receiving hormone therapy were randomly divided into two groups.The patients in control group received the routine care,while the patients in experimental group received the collaborative nursing model on the basis of this.That is nurse,the patients and family members jointly assessed the patient＇s needs and the existing problems and develop aplan of care,implement collaborative nursing.And then the effect was evaluated by using self-care ability measurement scale（ESCA）and general self-efficacy scale（GSES）.Results：After the intervention,self-care ability measurement scale for patients with four dimensions：health knowledge level,self-care skills,the sense of self-care responsibility and self concept,and the dimensions scores in experimental group were improved compared with those in control group significantly（P 0.05）.The general self-efficacy scale results in experimental group were improved significantly compared with those in control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Collaborative care model can give full play to the self-care ability of patients with interstitial lung disease receiving hormone therapy,and then effectively to improve the nursing quality.
出处
《全科护理》
2017年第5期548-550,共3页
Chinese General Practice Nursing
关键词
间质性肺病
自我护理能力
协同护理
interstitial lung disease
self-care ability
collaborative care
