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全髋关节置换术与半髋关节置换术在股骨颈骨折治疗中的疗效对比 被引量:4

Comparison on the Curative Effects of Total Hip Arthroplasty and Partial Hip Arthroplasty for the Treatment of Femoral Neck Fracture
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摘要 目的对比分析全髋关节置换术和半髋关节置换术在股骨颈骨折中的应用疗效。方法选择我院2014年5月至2016年8月收治的58例股骨颈骨折患者,随机分为观察组和对照组各29例。观察组患者采用全髋关节置换术,对照组患者采用半髋关节置换术。对比两组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、住院时间、术后疼痛程度、治疗效果等。结果两组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、住院时间等比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组患者的术后疼痛程度显著低于对照组,临床治疗总有效率显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论全髋关节置换术在股骨颈骨折的治疗中效果明显,患者疼痛程度轻。 Objective To compare and analyze the effects of total hip arthroplasty and partial hip arthroplasty for the treatment of femoral neck fracture. Methods 58 cases of patients with femoral neck fracture admitted to our hospital from May 2014 to August 2016 were selected and randomly divided into two groups, with 29 cases in each group. The control group received partial hip arthroplasty, while the observation group received total hip arthroplasty. The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, length of hospital stay, postoperative pain degree and curative effect were compared between two groups. Results No statistical difference was found between two groups in the operation time, intraoperative blood loss and length of hospital stay (P 〉0.05). The postoperative pain degree of observation group was significantly lower than that of control group, and the total effective rate was significantly higher than that of control group (P 〈0.05). Conclusions Total hip arthroplasty for the treatment of femoral neck fracture has significant curative effect and lighter pain degree.
出处 《临床医学工程》 2017年第2期237-238,共2页 Clinical Medicine & Engineering
关键词 股骨颈骨折 全髋关节置换术 半髋关节置换术 Femoral neck fracture Total hip arthroplasty Partial hip arthroplasty
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