摘要
目的:比较长春瑞宾分别与顺铂、奈达铂、卡铂联合治疗非小细胞肺癌的效果差异。方法选取初步确诊为非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者120例,随机分为三组,每组40例,分别应用长春瑞宾﹢顺铂(NP),长春瑞宾﹢奈达铂(NN)及长春瑞宾﹢卡铂(NC)治疗,以3~4周为一疗程,连续进行4个疗程。结果总有效率为 NP组45.0%,NN 组为37.5%,NC 组为45.0%,临床有效率分别为82.5%,72.5%,80.0%,三组近期疗效比较差异未见统计学意义(P ﹥0.05)。NP 组疗法的血小板下降幅度低于其他两组,差异有统计学意义(P ﹤0.05),但 NN 组引起的不良反应较少,对神经系统和肾功能不造成损害。结论长春瑞宾联分别与顺铂、奈达铂、卡铂治疗非小细胞肺癌的近期疗效差异不大,但与奈达铂的联合治疗方案产生的不良反应明显较少。
Objective To compare the efficacy of vinorelbine combined with cisplatin,nedapla-tin and carboplatin,respectively on non-small cell lung cancer. Methods A total of 120 patients diag-nosed with non-small cell lung cancer( NSCLC)were selected,and they were randomly divided into three groups,with 40 patients in each group. They received vinorelbine ﹢ cisplatin(NP),vinorelbine ﹢nedaplatin(NN)and vinorelbine ﹢ carboplatin(NC)respectively. They were all treated with a course of 3 - 4 weeks for four consecutive cycles. Results The total effective rates of the three groups were:NP group 45. 0% ,NN group 37. 5% ,NC group 45. 0% ,and the clinical efficiency were 82. 5% ,72. 5% , 80. 0% ,the short-term effect had no significant difference among the three groups( P ﹥ 0. 05 ). The platelet level in NP group decreased less than the other two groups,the differences were significant (P ﹤ 0. 05),but fewer adverse reactions was found in NN group,had no damage on nervous system and kidney function. Conclusions The effects of vinorelbine and cisplatin,nedaplatin,carboplatin respec-tively on non-small cell lung cancer are not significantly different,but vinorelbine combined with nedapl-atin has significantly fewer adverse reactions.
出处
《中国实用医刊》
2017年第4期32-34,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine
关键词
长春瑞宾
铂类药物
非小细胞肺癌
疗效
Vinorelbine
Platinum drugs
Non-small cell lung cancer
Efficacy