摘要
目的:了解佛山市在校儿童家长对儿童用药不良反应知识、上报制度的认知度。方法:采用多级与分层随机抽样相结合的方法,自行设计问卷对15岁以下在校儿童家长从家长年龄、学历、职业和工作单位等方面与药物不良反应概念认识程度进行问卷调查、对其结果进行统计分析。结果:本次调查共回收问卷2051份,统计结果显示:能正确选择药品不良反应定义的儿童家长占43.9%;知道药物不良反应制度的占7.9%;知道如何填写药物不良反应报告表的占8.2%。结论:佛山地区在校儿童家长对药物不良反应的认知度较低,相关知识的可获得性较差,有待相关部门、企业完善药品说明书安全性信息。同时本次调查结果为佛山地区加强学校、医院、社区等对儿童用药不良反应宣教工作提供数据依据。
Objective： To understand the knowledge of the parents of children in Foshan in the school of medicine, and to report the cognition of the system. Methods：The self - designed questionnaire of 15 years old of the following children at the school, parents from parents age, education, occupation and work units, and other aspects and adverse drug reaction to the concept of understanding degree of questionnaire survey, the results of the statistical analysis on the combination of multistage and stratified random sampling method. Results： A total of 2051 questionnaires were collected in this survey, Statistical results show：Children parents can correctly select the definition of adverse drug reactions accounted for 43.9% ;Know the adverse drug reaction system accounted for 7.9% ;Know how to fill out the drug adverse reaction report form 8.2%. Conclusions： The parents of children in Foshan district have low awareness of adverse drug reaction, poor access to relevant knowledge, relevant departments and enterprises are required to improve drug safety information. At the same time, the results of this survey provide data basis for the strengthening of school, hospital, community and other adverse drug reactions in Foshan.
出处
《宜春学院学报》
2016年第12期65-68,共4页
Journal of Yichun University
基金
佛山市卫生和计划生育局医学科研立项课题"在校儿童家长对儿童用药不良反应认知度的调查"(项目编号:2014095)
关键词
药物不良反应
儿童
家长
认知度
问卷调查
drug adverse reaction
children
parents
awareness
questionnaire investigation
