摘要
目的探讨临床分离携带psm-mec基因耐甲氧西林表皮葡萄球菌(MRSE)的SCCmec型别。方法收集临床分离并经全自动微生物鉴定系统准确鉴定的表皮葡萄球菌165株,通过PCR扩增esp和mecA基因准确鉴定MRSE,扩增psm-mec、fudoh和p221片段鉴定携带psm-mec菌株。采用多重PCR对携带psm-mec基因的MRSE的mec、ccr和SCCmec进行分型。结果 138株MRSE菌株中,29株携带psm-mec基因,携带率为17.58%。多重PCR对mec和ccr分型结果显示,携带psm-mec基因MRSE均为Class A mec,但ccr型别存在明显的多样性。多重PCR对SCCmec分型结果显示,所有菌株均可扩增出Ⅱ型和/或Ⅲ型SCCmec条带,且为混合型别。结论临床分离携带psm-mec基因的MRSE的SCCmec具有同源性,以含Class A mec的携带Ⅱ型和/或Ⅲ型SCCmec为主。
Objective To investigate SCCmec types in clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis（MRSE）carrying psm-mec.Methods We collected 165 strains of Staphylococcus epidermidis identified by automated microbiological identification system and screened MRSE by PCR amplification of esp and mecA gene.Strains with psm-mec were identified by amplification of psm-mec,fudoh and p221 DNA fragment;mec,ccr and SCCmec typing was conducted by multiplex PCR assay.Results Among 138 strains of MRSE,29 strains were identified as MRSE with psm-mec,and the carrying rate was 17.58%.Results of mec and ccr typing by multiple PCR showed that MRSE with psm-mec carried Class A mec,but the ccr type had obvious diversity.Results of SCCmec typing showed that all strains with psm-mec belonged to type Ⅱ and/or Ⅲ SCCmec.ConclusionClinical isolates of MRSE with psm-mec carry homologous typeⅡ and/orⅢ SCCmec harboring Class A mec.
出处
《西安交通大学学报（医学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第2期257-260,共4页
Journal of Xi’an Jiaotong University（Medical Sciences）
基金
四川省卫计委课题资助(No.150218)~~
关键词
SCCmec型别
MRSE
psm-mec
SCCmec type
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis（MRSE）
psm-mec
