摘要
京杭大运河作为一种特殊的载体,承载着沿线极为丰富的文化遗产,是典型的超大型的线性文化遗产。"申遗"使得京杭大运河文化遗产保护上升到世界和永续的高度,而"文化"是遗产保护中最核心的价值所在。研究试图在风景园林视域下,引进生物学的基因概念,以文化基因作为研究对象,借鉴生物基因领域中逆转录基因提取方法,对线性文化遗产中物质文化基因和非物质文化基因提取,并梳理归类为主体基因、附属基因、混合基因和变异基因四种类型,相应提出了文化基因战略转嫁、文化符号提炼植入、文化基因地理隔离和文化基因生态保育四种传承路径,依据文化基因不同的属性选择适宜的传承路径,最终实现文化在遗产保护中的传承与利用。
Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal as a special carrier, carrying along with extremely rich cultural heritage, is a typical super large lineal or serial cultural heritage.＂The inscription＂ makes Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal cultural heritage protection up to the world＇s and sustainable height, and ＂culture＂ is heritage protection in the core value.Research attempts from a landscape architecture visual angle, make culture gene as research object, the introduction of the concept of biological gene. reference in the field of biological gene reverse transcriptase gene extraction method, extraction of the lineal or serial cultural heritage material culture gene and non-material cultural gene and comb and classified into four types as main genes,accessory genes,hybrid genes and mutant genes.According to their respective properties,select the appropriate transmission path in the cultural genes passed on strategic, cultural symbols refining implants, cultural gene geographical isolation and cultural gene conservation,and ultimately with the use of cultural heritage in heritage protection.
出处
《建筑与文化》
2017年第2期59-62,共4页
Architecture & Culture
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(基金编号:51278331)
关键词
线性文化遗产
文化基因
传承路径
京杭大运河
遗产保护
Lineal Or Serial Cultural Heritages
Culture Gene
Inheritance Path
Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal
Heritage Protection
