摘要
对国内外低温共熔(DES)在萃取/萃取蒸馏的研究进行了详细的综述。首先,列举了现有DES的组成,并分析DES熔点与其组成的内在联系。其次,综述了DES在天然产物、金属离子、有机物等萃取方面的研究;最后,综述了DES在芳烃与非芳烃、醇和酯、醇和水等萃取精馏方面的研究进展,从机理、条件及检测方法 3个方面对DES展开讨论,为DES在未来工业应用方面提供多尺度、全过程的调控和指导。
The research progress of deep eutectic solvents（DES） in the extraction/extraction distillation at home and abroad is review in detail. The composition of the existing DES is enumerated. The intrinsic relationship between the DES melting point and its composition is analyzed. Meanwhile,the applications of DES in the extraction of natural products,metal ions,organic compounds,etc. are also summarized. In the end,The development of EDS in the extraction and distillation of aromatics and non-aromatic hydrocarbons,alcohols and esters,alcohols and water is discussed from the aspects of the mechanism,conditions and detection of DES,providing a whole process of regulation and guidance in the future industrial application.
出处
《现代化工》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第2期20-24,共5页
Modern Chemical Industry
关键词
低共熔溶剂
萃取
萃取蒸馏
分离
deep eutectic solvent
extraction
extractive distillation
separation
