摘要
目的探讨胶体金法、结核分枝杆菌特异性蛋白(TB-SA)抗体检测和痰涂片检测在肺结核(TB)检测中的应用价值。方法纳入我院就诊的肺结核患者197例及非结核病患者33例,分别采用TB-SA法、胶体金法和痰涂片法对该组疑似病例进行检测,对比3种检测方法的阳性率和检测敏感度。结果 TB-SA法检测符合率为97.4%,胶体金法和痰涂片法依次为63.45%、67.4%;TB-SA检测的灵敏度为98.0%,高于其他两组分别为78.68%、63.45%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用TB-SA法检测对结核分枝杆菌具有较高的敏感度,检测肺结核符合率高。
Objective To explore the value of colloidal gold method, TB-SA antibody detection and sputum smear detection in detection of pulmonary tuberculosis（TB）. Methods 197 cases of tuberculosis patients and 33 cases of non-tuberculosis patients were included in ourstudy. TBSA, colloidal gold and sputum smear were used to detect the suspected cases, respectively. The positive rate and sensitivity of the three methods were compared. Results The detection rate of TB-SA was 97.4%, colloidal gold and sputum smear were 63.45% and 67.4%. The sensitivity of TB-SA was 98.0%, which was higher than that of the other two groups（78.68%, 63.45%）, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05） Conclusion TB-SA has higher sensitivity to tuberculosis virus, and it has high accuracy.
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2017年第3期123-124,共2页
China Health Standard Management
