摘要
目的对脊椎骨折患者接受X线诊断的应用价值进行探讨。方法根据我院2011年1月-2012年1月我院的84例脊椎骨折进行分析,分成轻、中、重度组,均为28例。将CT确诊作为阳性标准,和X线以及螺旋CT诊断进行对比。结果螺旋CT可以对所有骨折类型进行诊断,相比于X线,螺旋CT检出率是70.1%,X线漏诊情况较多,漏诊率是29.9%。轻度组X线诊断评分和螺旋CT对比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。中、重度组两项结果对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论脊椎骨折使用X线平片诊断,其优点在于价格低,使用便捷,不足之处在于对骨折程度无法辨别,所以要结合其他诊断方式来综合考虑,防止漏诊。
Objective To explore the application value of X-ray diagnosis in patients with vertebral fracture. Methods According to our hospital from January 2011 to January 2012, 84 cases of vertebral fractures in our hospital were analyzed, which were divided into light, moderate and severe groups, both of which were 28 cases. CT was diagnosed as positive standard, and X-ray and spiral CT diagnosis were compared. Results Spiral CT can diagnose all types of fracture, compared to X-ray, spiral CT detection rate was 70.1%, X-ray missed diagnosis, missed diagnosis rate was 29.9%. There were statistically significant differences in X-ray diagnosis score and spiral CT in mild group（P〈0.05）. There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The use of X-ray diagnosis of vertebral fracture, the utility model has the advantages of low price, easy to use, is due to the fact that it cannot distinguish the degree of fracture, so it should be combined with other diagnostic methods to consider, preventing misdiagnosis.
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2017年第1期119-121,共3页
China Health Standard Management
关键词
X线
螺旋CT
脊椎骨折
X-ray
spiral CT
vertebral fracture
