摘要
目的：探讨功能锻炼及个性化运动对类风湿关节炎患者预后及生活质量的影响。方法：选取本院2014年6月～2015年6月风湿免疫科收治的类风湿关节炎患者128例，将患者随机等分为观察组及对照组，对照组应用常规性护理；观察组应用功能锻炼及个性化运动指导恢复受累关节功能，对两组患者随访6个月，观察两组患者受累关节功能恢复情况及生活质量情况。结果：观察组干预后3，6个月时视觉模拟疼痛评分（VAS）及疾病活动度（DAS28）评分低于对照组（P〈0．05），总体健康、心理功能、生理职能、社会功能、健康精神、情感职能等方面评分均高于对照组（P〈O．05）。结论：功能锻炼及个性化运动能有效改善类风湿关节炎患者疼痛感，促进患者受累关节功能恢复，提高患者生活质量。
Objective ： To explore the effect of functional exercise and individual movement on prognosis and quality of life in patients with rheumatoid arthri- tis. Methods：A total of 128 patients with rheumatoid arthritis admitted in our hospital from June 2014 to June 2015 were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The control group was treated with routine nursing and observation group. Exercise and personalized exercise guidance to restore the affected joint function of the two groups of patients were followed up for 6 months to observe the two groups of patients affected by the recovery of joint function and quality of life. Results：The score of visual analogue pain score （VAS） and disease activity （DAS28） in the observation group were lower than those in the control group at 3 and 6 months after intervention （ P 〈 0.05 ）. The overall health, psychological function, physiological function and social function, health spirit, emotional function and other aspects of the scores were higher than those of the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion ： Functional exercise and individual movement can effectively improve the pain of patients with rheumatoid arthritis, promote the recovery of affected joint function and improve the quality of life of patients.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2016年第23期148-150,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
功能锻炼
个性化运动
类风湿关节炎
预后
生活质量
Functional exercise
Individual movement
Rheumatoid arthritis
Prognosis
Quality of life
