摘要
临床输血在经历了全血输注、成分输血、限制性输血的发展历程后步入了患者血液管理时代,患者血液管理就是以患者为中心,以循证医学证据为基础,采用所有技术、手段与方法,当然也包括输血技术本身,使需要输血的患者医疗效果达到最佳化。本文介绍了患者血液管理的发展背景、基本定义和含义及发展现状,对我国推行患者血液管理提出了意见建议。
After the development of whole blood transfusion, blood component transfusion and restrictive transfusion strategy, clinical transfusion has stepped into the era of patient blood management （PBM）. PBM means patient-focused, evi- dence-based and systematic technologies, measures and approach, including blood transfusion, to optimize the care of pa- tients with need for transfusion. The article introduces the background behind development, basic definition and implication,and the state-of-the-art of PBM. Advice on practicing PBM in China is put forward.
出处
《中国输血杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第12期1399-1401,共3页
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion
关键词
患者血液管理
输血医学
循证医学
实践
输血
patient blood management
transfusion medicine
evidence-based medicine
practice
transfusion
