摘要
目的探究集束化护理干预在重症加强护理病房（ICU）人工气道患者护理中的临床疗效。方法 86例ICU人工气道患者,按照随机分配原则分成对照组与观察组,各43例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组应用集束化护理干预。比较两组患者护理后的护理效果。结果观察组的ICU住院时间（14.3±2.6）d和机械通气时间（7.4±1.8）d明显短于对照组的（20.7±4.7）、（13.7±4.9）d,差异均有统计学意义（t=-7.813、-7.914,P〈0.05）。观察组患者并发症发生率为7.0%,明显低于对照组的23.3%,差异有统计学意义（χ~2=4.440,P〈0.05）。结论集束化护理干预在ICU人工气道患者的护理中临床效果好,并发症发生率低,可在临床中推广应用。
Objective To investigate clinical effect by integration nursing intervention in patients receiving intensive care unit（ICU） artificial airway. Methods A total of 86 patients receiving ICU artificial airway were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 43 cases in each group. The control group received conventional nursing, and the observation group received integration nursing intervention. Comparison was made on nursing effects between the two groups. Results The observation group had obviously shorter ICU stay time as（14.3±2.6） d and mechanical ventilation time as（7.4±1.8） d than（20.7±4.7） and（13.7±4.9） d in the control group, and their difference had statistical significance（t=-7.813,-7.914, P〈0.05）. The observation group had incidence of complications as 7.0%, which was much lower than 23.3% in the control group, and their difference had statistical significance（χ~2=4.440, P〈0.05）. Conclusion Integration nursing intervention provides excellent clinical effect for patients receiving ICU artificial airway, along with low incidence of complications. It is worth clinical promotion and application.
出处
《中国实用医药》
2016年第34期158-159,共2页
China Practical Medicine
