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适应原类药用植物研究进展初探 被引量:1

A Preliminary Review of Studies of Adaptogen
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摘要 适应原植物是一类具有能够非特异性增强人类抵抗力的药用植物。它能够帮助机体在应激状态下保持体内的稳态,从而达到抵抗来自于外界压力的作用。现代药理学研究表明,这类药用植物能够多靶点、多途径地网络状作用于人体,特别是神经-免疫-内分泌系统及下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴。适应原同中药补益类药物及各国名为"人参"的药物均有相似的功能及应用。适应原的研究,包括对于这类药用植物资源范围的界定及其独特的药理机制研究,能够使得人类更好地对其加以利用,从而服务于人体健康。 Adaptogen can enhance non-specificly human body resistance, which can maintain body in the homeostasis under outside pressure. Modem researches show that adaptogen can affect human body in a multi-target and muhi-channel network-like approach, especially in the immune-neuro-endocrine system and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Adaptogen with traditional Chinese medicine tonics and worldwide so called "ginseng-like" herbs have similar application and primary efficacy. The further research focused on adaptogen including the definition of adaptogen resources and their unique pharmacological mechanism, can give a hint of their utilization to serve the human health.
作者 易帆 彭勇 刘海波 肖培根 YI Fan PENG Yong LIU Haibo XIAO Peigen(Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100093, China Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Resources Utilization of Chinese Herbal Medicine, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100193, China)
出处 《中国现代中药》 CAS 2017年第1期135-141,共7页 Modern Chinese Medicine
关键词 适应原 免疫-神经-内分泌系统 补益药 丘脑-垂体-肾上腺皮质轴 Adaptogen immune-neuro-endocrine system tonics HPA axis
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