摘要
以茎瘤芥叶、棉籽壳为主要原料栽培金针菇,筛选最佳栽培配方,拟为茎瘤芥叶的循环利用提供参考依据。结果表明:金针菇最适栽培配方的质量百分数为24%茎瘤芥叶、60%棉籽壳、10%麸皮、5%玉米粉、1%石膏;以此配方栽培金针菇,每袋产量最高为248.48g、生物学效率为88.74%,投入产出比为1∶3.30,比全棉籽壳栽培金针菇降低成本21.43%,提高毛利润16.44%。
Using tumorous stem mustard（Brassica juncea var.tumida）leaves and cotton seed hulls as main culture substrate of Flammulina velutipes,the optimum cultivation formula was screened,to provide reference for recycle usage of tumorous stem mustard leaves.The results showed that the optimum cultivation formula of Flammulina velutipes consisted of 24% tumorous stem mustard（Brassica juncea var.tumida）leaves,60%cotton seed hulls,10% wheat bran,5% corn flour and 1% gypsum.Based on the above-mentioned optimum cultivation formula,the maximum yield reached 248.48 g each bag,biological efficiency was 88.74%and its inputoutput ratio was 1∶3.30.In contrast to using cotton seed hulls as culture substrate,the input decreased by21.43%and the gross profit increased by 16.44%.
作者
冉景盛
陈今朝
王慧超
罗婷婷
戴玄
RAN Jingsheng CHEN Jinzhao WANG Huichao LUO Tingting DAI Xuan(College of Life Science and Technology, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing 408100 Research Center for Development and Utilization of Unique Resources in Wuling Mountain Region, Yangtze Normal University,Chongqing 408100)
出处
《北方园艺》
CAS
北大核心
2017年第3期148-150,共3页
Northern Horticulture
基金
教育部春晖计划资助项目(Z2015132)
重庆市教委科技计划资助项目(KJ1401216)
涪陵区科技计划资助项目(FLKJ
2014ABB2069)
长江师范学院重点科技计划资助项目(2013XJZD003)
武陵山区特色资源与开发利用中心重点科技计划资助项目(WLYF2015001)
关键词
茎瘤芥叶
栽培
金针菇
tumorous stem mustard（Brassica juncea var. tumida）leaves
cultivation
Flammulina velutipes
