摘要
利用"六普"数据,分别从人均居住面积、住房配套设施、建筑年代及租房情况等四个方面8个指标反映中国287座城市居住困难群体的空间分布格局。研究发现:居住困难群体空间分布上具有大城市指向;经济发达地区,尤其是珠三角、长三角和京津冀等城市群核心城市往往既是城市人居环境优越的地区,又是城市居住困难群体的集中地。这表明快速城镇化已对城市居住环境带来了巨大影响:一方面,城镇空间拓展造成"城中村"等居住问题突出;另一方面,大量外来人口流入发达城市导致的居住压力问题不可小视。
The ＂ The Sixth National Census Data＂ were analyzed to reflect the spatial distribution of urban housing difficulties from the four aspects of per capita living area,housing facilities,construction and rental housing and 8 indicators. The results showed that large cities absorbed more and more difficulty dwelling families in China; developed area,especially for cluster cities of Pearl River Delta,Yangtze River Delta and Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei,which had good human settlements environment,had more difficulty dwelling families. It meant that on the one hand,urban space expansion caused the appearing of urban village and other prominent residential problems; on the other hand,a large number of migration population went to developed cities,and put great pressures to these cities.
出处
《干旱区资源与环境》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第12期59-65,共7页
Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment
基金
2016年度"上海高校青年教师培养资助计划"项目资助
关键词
居住拥挤
住房配套设施
城市
中国
residential congestion
housing facilities
city
China
