摘要
目的:总结桐乡市1994-2015年血吸虫病阻断传播工作,评价监测效果。方法:采用回顾性调查,收集与分析1994—2015年桐乡市血吸虫病监测工作情况。结果:病情监测:血清学监测220 931人次,阳性4 574人,阳性率为2.07%,血清学双阳性复行粪检,无病原学阳性。螺情监测:轮查+重点查螺面积3 811万余平方米,实查率96.60%;2003年查到螺点1个,有螺面积7 164平方米,密度0.056只/平方市尺,无阳性钉螺,防外输入螺情监测44.18万平方米,未查到钉螺。结论:经过20多年的监测,无病原学阳性,无阳性钉螺,2003年至今未发现螺情。监测工作常抓不懈,"瘟神"不会卷土重来。
Objective To summarize the work of schistosomiasis transmission interruption in Tongxiang city from1994 to 2015,and to evaluate the monitoring effect.Methods A retrospective survey was conducted to collect and analyze the data of schistosomiasis surveillance in Tongxiang city from 1994 to 2015.Results As for the condition monitoring,there were 220 931person-times of serological monitoring,among whom there were 4 574 positive passengers（2.07%）.Double positive test for fecal examination showed no pathogenic positive.As for surveillance of oncomelania,the round check and focus check covered an area of 381.1million square meters（96.60%）.In 2003 an oncomelania site was found with an area of 7 164 square meters,density 0.056 per square chi.No positive oncomelania was found.Anti-input surveillance of oncomelania covered 4.418 million square meters and no oncomelania were found.Conclusions After20 years of monitoring,no positive pathogen or positive oncomelania have been found after 2003.Therefore,as long as the monitoring work continues,schistosomiasis will not occur.
作者
薛全华
孙保康
钱华
张红芳
XUE Quan-hua SUN Bao-kang QIAN Hua et al(Tongxiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Tongxiang ,Zhejiang 314500 ,China)
出处
《中国农村卫生事业管理》
2016年第12期1567-1569,共3页
Chinese Rural Health Service Administration
关键词
血吸虫病
传播
监测
评价
schistosomiasis
transmission
monitoring
evaluation
