摘要
目的探讨个性与共性相结合的心理护理在脑卒中偏瘫康复期患者中的应用效果。方法 60例脑卒中偏瘫康复期患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,各30例。对照组给予常规康复期护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予个性与共性相结合的心理护理,观察2组患者干预前后汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分。结果干预后,2组HAMD、HAMA量表评分均较干预前降低,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论个性与共性相结合的心理护理在脑卒中偏瘫康复期患者中应用效果良好,能改善患者焦虑、抑郁情绪。
Objective To explore the effect of psychological nursing in a combination of indi-viduality and general character for patients with hemiplegia after stroke at stage of rehabilitation. Methods A total of 60 patients with hemiplegia after stroke at stage of rehabilitation were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 30 cases in each group. Both two groups re-ceived routine nursing, while the observation group was given psychological nursing in a combination of individuality and general character. The score of Hamilton depression scale （ HAMD） and Hamilton anxiety scale （HAMA） were compared between two groups. Results The HAMD and HAMA were decreased in both two groups after intervention, and were lower in the observation group than those of controls, with significant difference （P 〈0.01）. Conclusion The psychological nursing in a combi-nation of individuality and general character has a good effect in relieving negative emotion of patients with hemiplegia after stroke at stage of rehabilitation.
出处
《中西医结合护理（中英文）》
2016年第12期128-129,132,共3页
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
关键词
心理护理
脑卒中
偏瘫
个性
共性
康复期
psychological nursing
stroke
hemiplegia
individuality
general character
rehabilitation period
