摘要
采用文献资料、逻辑分析等方法,通过对巴西和委内瑞拉"雅诺马马部落"的现代生态进行分析,研究认为:体育起源源于:1)基于"恐惧无助心理"之"宗教";2)基于"满足最低需求"之"劳动";3)基于"原始‘可持续发展’冲动"之"教育";4)基于"生物本能冲动"之"争偶";5)基于"本能安全感"之"求生"。建议:体育起源的研究要杜绝假象,注意逻辑推演的时间的"同一性";在推演的过程中需找更多的原始部落的"现代生态样本",以求论证材料和论证过程更加充实、合理和有力。
With the method of literature,logical analysis and other methods,and based on the analysis of the modern ecology of Brazil,Venezuela and Yanomama tribe,it is concluded that the sport originated from 1） ＂ religion＂ based on fearless helplessness; 2） ＂labor＂based on ＂minimum satisfying needs＂; 3） ＂ education＂ based on ＂ primitive ’sustainable development ’impulse＂; 4） ＂ duality＂ based on ＂ biological instinctive impulses＂; and 5） ＂survival＂based on ＂ instinctive security＂. It is suggested that the study of the origins of sports should eradicate false appearance,pay attention to the ＂ identity＂ of logical deduction time. In the process of deduction,we need to find more ＂ modern ecological samples＂ of the primitive tribes in order to enrich the demonstration materials and the demonstration process, and to find out the reasonableness and effectiveness.
出处
《山东体育科技》
2016年第5期12-16,共5页
Shandong Sports Science & Technology
基金
湖北省教育厅人文社科重点课题(编号:15D092)
