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双螺旋CT与核磁共振成像联合诊断在膝部骨肿瘤中的临床应用价值 被引量:14

Clinical application evaluation of double helical CT and MRI in the diagnosis of knee bone tumor
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摘要 目的:探讨双螺旋CT与核磁共振成像(MRI)联合诊断在膝部骨肿瘤中的临床应用效果及价值。方法:选取69例膝部骨肿瘤患者,按照检查方式的不同将其分为CT检查组、MRI检查组及联合检查组,每组23例。对比三种检查方法的临床诊断效果。结果:CT检查组、MRI检查组的检出率比较,差异无统计学意义(x^2=0.825,P>0.05);联合检查组良性检出率及恶性检出率均高于CT检查组,两组相比差异有统计学意义(x^2=2.936,x^2=3.718;P<0.05);联合检查组与MRI检查组相比,其良性检出率及恶性检出率较高,差异有统计学意义(x^2=3.967,x^2=4.285;P<0.05)。结论:双螺旋CT联合MRI诊断能够有效提高患者膝部骨肿瘤临床检出率。 Objective: To explore and assess the clinical application and clinical value of dual helical CT and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) in the diagnosis of knee bone tumor. Methods: Sixty-nine patients with knee bone tumors were randomly divided into three groups: group A, group B and group C. Group A was detected by double-helical CT scanning; group B was detected by MRI; group C was detected by dual-helical CT scan combined with MRI. After the end of the testing, the clinical diagnostic results of the three detection methods were compared. Results: There was no significant difference between group A and B(x^2=0.825, P〉0.05). The detection rate of group C was higher than that of group A. The differences were statistically significant(x^2=2.936, x^2=3.718; P〈0.05). The detection rate of group C was significantly higher than that of group B. The differences were statistically significant(x^2=3.967, x^2=4.285; P〈0.05). Conclusion: Double helical CT combined with MRI can effectively improve the clinical detection rate of knee bone tumor.
出处 《中国医学装备》 2016年第12期77-80,共4页 China Medical Equipment
关键词 膝部骨肿瘤 核磁共振成像 双螺旋CT Knee bone tumor Magnetic resonance imaging Double spiral CT
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