摘要
区块链技术被认为是继蒸汽机、电力、信息和互联网革命后,引发第五次人类社会颠覆性变革的技术,并开始在教育教学领域产生影响,尤其是在大学入学选拔、学习成绩单、学习认证、学分转移、学位证书等诸多方面得以初步发展和应用。文章通过追踪、检索有关区块链技术发展应用方面的各类文献资料,并重点关注教育教学区块链技术应用机构和专家的观点,从区块链成绩单、基于区块链技术的学习者资源管理和学习账本等三个方面,呈现了区块链技术在全球教育领域的发展和应用现状,以及区块链技术在教育教学应用过程中存在的问题和挑战。
As being accepted as the fifth revolutionary force after steam engine, electricity, information and Intemet, blockchain technology has been triggering a fundamentally social change. The influence of blochchain technology in the field of education was revealed, expecially on the aspects of the selection of students, academic transcript, learning certification, credit transfer, degree certificate. This paper tracked and retrieved various kinds of literature on the development and application of btockchain technology, especially focused on some views of the educational and teaching blockchain teachnology application organizations and the experts. Meanwhile, the development and application status of the blockchain technology in the field of gobal education were presented from the aspects of the blockchain transcript, the blockchain-based learn profile management and the learn ledger. Moreover, the problems and challenges of employing blockchain technology in education and teaching were analyzed.
作者
许涛
XU Tao(School of Foreign Languages, Tongji University, Shanghai, China 20009)
出处
《现代教育技术》
CSSCI
2017年第1期108-114,共7页
Modern Educational Technology
基金
2016国家社科基金课题"联通主义幕课作为新型外语课堂教学模式的有效性影响因素研究"(项目编号:16BYY089)
国家留学基金委"青年骨干教师出国研修项目"(项目编号:201606265064)的阶段性研究成果
关键词
区块链
区块链成绩单
学习者资源管理
学习账本
挑战
blockchain
blockchain transcript
learn profile management
learn ledger
challenge
