摘要
以72名中国大学生为被试,采用启动条件下词汇判断任务,考察SOA分别为57ms、157ms和314ms时汉语双字复合词语义构词法信息和语法构词法信息激活的时间窗口。结果表明,在57ms时所有类型的构词法信息均没有被激活,在157ms时只激活简单的语义构词法信息,简单语义构词法信息、复杂语义构词法信息和语法构词法信息在314ms时均得到激活。汉语双字复合词构词法信息激活过程中,最先激活简单语义构词法信息,接着同时激活复杂语义构词法信息和语法构词法信息。简单语义构词法信息的激活强度有随着SOA的延长而增强的趋势。语义构词法信息激活的时间进程与语义构词的复杂程度有关。
This paper discusses the activation time window of the semantic word-formation and grammatical word-formation of the two-character Chinese compounds under the different SOA conditions of 57m s,157m s and 314ms , with 72 Chinese college students as subjects taking the priming lexical decision task. T he results indicate that, when 57ms, none of the word-formation information was activated; when 157m s, the only information activated was the simple semantic word -formation information; when 314m s, simple semantic word- formation, complex semantic word-formation and grammatical word-formation was all activated. In the activation process of the two-character Chinese compound word- formation, the first information activated was the simple semantic word- formation, and then the information of complex semantic word -formation and grammatical word -formation was activated simultaneously. After the activation of the simple semantic word- formation, the intensity of activation was increased with the increase of SOA . T he time course of semantic word-formation was related to the complexity of the semantic information.
出处
《广东第二师范学院学报》
2016年第6期53-59,共7页
Journal of Guangdong University of Education
基金
广东省哲学社会科学"十二五"规划项目(GD15CXL02)
广东机电职业技术学院2015年规划项目(YJJ2015-14)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(暨南跨越计划)15JNKY006
关键词
双字复合词
语法构词法
语义构词法
激活
two-character compound words
grammatical word-formation
semantic word- formation
activation
