摘要
厘清农户参与村庄集体行动的逻辑,对农村公共事务治理效果的提升有重要的理论及实践意义。基于宁夏、陕西和河南三个省份1440户农户入户调查数据,利用Heckman样本选择模型,以农户参与小型农田水利建设投资为例,实证分析关系网络对农户参与村庄集体行动的影响效应。研究表明,农户选择参与村庄集体行动的比例较低,但大多数农户参与村庄集体行动的程度较高。关系网络对农户参与村庄集体行动的意愿及程度均有显著正影响,在细分维度变量中,弱连接网络对农户参与村庄集体行动的意愿及程度均有显著正影响,而强连接网络对农户参与村庄集体行动的意愿有显著正影响,对农户参与村庄集体行动的程度有正影响,但不显著。进一步边际效应分析表明,关系网络对农户参与村庄集体行动的意愿及程度提升的边际效应都比较显著,在农户参与意愿提升方面,强连接网络边际效应略大于弱连接网络,而在农户参与程度提升方面,弱连接网络边际效应远大于强连接网络。
Clarifying the logic of farmers ' participation in the village collective action has important theoretical and practical significance to enhancing the effect of rural public affairs governance. Based on farmers' participation in the investment of small irrigation system and using a sample of 1 440 household data in the three provinces of Ningxia,Shaanxi,and Henan in rural China,this paper used Heckman sample selection model to analyze the effect of relational networks on farmers' participation in village collective action. The results showed that,the choice of farmers' participation in village collective action has a low level,but the degree of farmers' participation in village collective action has a high level. Relational networks have significant positive influence on both willingness and degree of farmers' participation in village collective action. In the segmentation dimensions,weak ties have significant positive influence on both willingness and degree of farmers' participation in village collective action,and strong ties have significant positive influence on the willingness of farmers' participation in village collective action,but have insignificant positive influence on the degree of farmers' participation in village collective action. The marginal effect showed that,the marginal effect of relational networks is obvious,and in enhancing the willingness of farmers ' participation in village collective action,the marginal effect of strong ties is bigger than the marginal effect of weak ties,but in enhancing the degree of farmers' participation in village collective action,the marginal effect of weak ties is much bigger than the marginal effect of strong ties.
出处
《南京农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第1期108-118,共11页
Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家自然科学基金项目"基于农户收入差异视角的农田水利设施供给效果及改进路径研究"(71273210)
教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划"合作信任
关系网络与小型农田水利农户参与供给研究"(NCET-13-0492)
陕西高校人文社会科学青年英才支持计划"小型农田水利农户参与供给研究:合作信任
社会网络视角"(陕教高2015(16)号)
