摘要
目的分析乳腺癌化疗应用输液港的常见问题并提出解决措施,探讨输液港在乳腺癌化疗中的应用效果。方法选取2014年1~12月我院施行输液港治疗的158例乳腺癌患者作对照组,回顾性分析其常见的临床护理问题,分析原因并提出针对性解决措施。选取2015年1~12月收治的行输液港治疗的180例乳腺癌患者作为观察组,在护理过程中执行相应的解决方案,比较两组的不良事件发生率、患者满意度。结果观察组的不良事件发生率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(3.33%vs.13.29%,P<0.05)。观察组的患者满意度评分显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义[(86.7±6.9)vs.(75.3±7.3),P<0.05]。结论在乳腺癌化疗患者行输液港治疗过程中,应加强巡视和检查,对出现的不良事件进行分析,采取针对性护理,能显著提高患者的满意度,降低不良事件发生率。
Objective To analyze the common problems in the application of transfusion port in the chemotherapy of breast cancer,and put forward the solution,to explore the application effect of transfusion port in the chemotherapy of breast cancer.Methods 158 cases of breast cancer treated by transfusion port in our hospital from January to December in 2014 were selected as the control group,the common clinical nursing problems were analyzed retrospectively,the causes were analyzed and the corresponding measures were put forward.180 cases of breast cancer treated by transfusion port in our hospital from January to December in 2015 were selected as the observation group,and the corresponding solutions were carried out in the nursing process.The incidence rate of adverse events and patient satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence rate of adverse events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,with significant difference（3.33% vs. 13.29%,P〈0.05）.The patients satisfaction score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,with significant difference [（86.7 ±6.9） vs.（75.3±7.3）,P〈0.05].Conclusion In the treatment process of breast cancer chemotherapy patients treated by infusion port,the inspection and examination should be strengthened,the adverse events were analyzed,which can significantly improve the satisfaction of patients,reduce the incidence rate of adverse events.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2017年第1期189-191,共3页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
输液港
乳腺癌
护理
Transfusion port
Breast cancer
Nursing
