摘要
肇始于法国大革命的现代性社会学自始保有政治的维度,对现代性的回应使自由遂即成为社会学最为基本的价值关怀,其中韦伯即为代表。梳理韦伯的思想可以看到,自由意味着行动的可能性,而韦伯对自由的设定实质上源于其对现代人所具有的价值决断力的基本认识。然而,韦伯对自由的设定在政治上又同时隐藏了政治极权主义与帝国主义扩张的可能性。换言之,韦伯的自由存在导向政治极权主义与帝国主义的基本困境。
Politic is always one dimension of the modernity sociology which begins from French revolution That reacting to the modernity make the freedom be the basic value to the sociology, especially for Max Weber. For Weber, freedom refers to the possibility of the action. This conception of freedom origins from the idea that modern people have the ability of valuation . While this idea also hides a possibility of totalitarianism and the imperialism, in another word, there is a dilemma that Weber's conception of free-dom can be easily oriented to totalitarianism and imperialism.
作者
刘涛
LIU Tao(College of Sociology, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, Chin)
出处
《河北学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第1期201-205,共5页
Hebei Academic Journal
关键词
韦伯
自由
极权主义
帝国主义
Max Weber
Freedom
Totalitarianism
Imperialism