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2012-2014年十堰地区梅毒临床流行病学分析

Epidemiological investigation of syphilis in Shiyan area during 2012-2014
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摘要 目的调查2012-2014年十堰地区梅毒感染的流行趋势。方法对2012-2014年十堰市人民医院门诊及住院患者梅毒感染报表进行统计分析。结果 2012年1月至2014年12月共筛查40637例,3年来筛查阳性率呈逐年上升的趋势,按不同年龄组分段统计显示,18岁以下的TP筛查阳性率总体趋于稳定,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);18~50岁的TP筛查阳性率总体呈上升趋势,而50岁以上的的TP筛查阳性率却呈下降趋势,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论近3年来本地区梅毒感染呈现逐年上升的趋势,尤其以18~50岁年龄段人群的感染率上升较为明显。 Objective To investigate the prevalence of syphilis infection in the region during 2012-2014. Methods Statistical analysis was carried out on the report of syphilis infection in outpatients and inpatients in our hospital during 2012-2014. Results 40637 cases of syphilis patients were screened from January 2012 to December 2014, the screening positive rate have a rising trend in the three years, according to the different age group of subsection statis- tics show that, the TP positive rate of screening is generally stable under the age of 18, the difference was not statisti- cally significant (P〉0.05) ; the positive rate of TP screening from 18 to 50 years old have a rising trend of the overall, and the TP screening positive rate is decreased in the group which aged 50 or older, the difference is statistically sig- nificant (P〈0.05). Conclusion The infection rate of syphilis in this area have a increasing trend year by year in the re- cent three years, especially in the 18 to 50 years of age.
出处 《河南预防医学杂志》 2017年第1期63-64,69,共3页 Henan Journal of Preventive Medicine
关键词 梅毒 流行病学 syphilis Epidemiology
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