摘要
目的:探究医院鲍曼不动杆菌的临床分布以及耐药性。方法:选取某医院2014年1月-2015年6月期间住院患者的标本,从中分离出500株鲍曼不动杆菌,对其分布以及耐药性进行分析。结果:对标本进行检验,其分离率较高的则是痰液标本,此标本分离出的鲍曼不动杆菌和其他标本相比较而言,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);鲍曼不动杆菌的主要病区分布则在重症监护病房,比例为36.2%;而鲍曼不动杆菌对头孢唑林、头孢替坦以及呋喃妥因的耐药率分别为99.4%、99.4%及97.8%,亚胺培南耐药率为62.0%。结论:在临床治疗中,应根据药物药敏结果选择抗菌药物,同时选择低耐药率药物进行治疗。
Objective：To explore the hospital clinical distribution and drug resistance of acinetobacter baumannii. Methods：from January 2014 to June 2015 hospitalized patients during the period of specimens, 500 strains of acinetobacter baumannii isolated from, to analyze the distribution and drug resistance.Results：the test specimens, and its high separation rate is sputum specimens, the specimens of aeinetobacter baumannii isolated and other specimens in comparison,P〈 0.05, statistically significant;Main ward distribution of acinetobacter baumannii in intensive care unit, the proportion is 36.2%; And acinetobaeter baumannii of spore,cefotetan and Lin with nitrofurantoin due to the resistance were 99.4%,99.4% and 97.8% respectively, imine culture south resistant rate of 62.0%. Conclusions：in clinical therapy, should choose antimicrobial agents according to the results of the drug susceptibility, choose low resistance to drug treatment at the same time.
出处
《安徽卫生职业技术学院学报》
2016年第6期116-117,共2页
Journal of Anhui Health Vocational & Technical College
关键词
鲍曼不动杆菌
耐药性
抗菌药物
Acinetobacter baumannii
Drug resistance,Antimicrobial agents
