摘要
建立革命根据地是中国革命胜利的先决条件。大革命失败后,中央革命根据地的创建和发展,有力地推动了全国革命形势的高涨。但后来由于时势变化,加之王明"左"倾冒险主义的错误领导,中央苏区的红军在第五次反"围剿"中付出重大牺牲后,被迫进行战略大转移,开始长征。在之后二万五千里的长征中,中央红军一直在不断地寻找新的根据地作为"落脚点",并最终把根据地转移到"天时""地利""人和"的陕北,从而扭转了中国革命的危局。
Establishment of the revolutionary base is the prerequisite of Chinese revolution＇s victory. After the Great Revolution＇s failure, the optimistic situation of nationwide revolution was promoted powerfully by the creation and development of the Central Revolutionary Base. Due to the changing situation and the misdirection of the Wang Ming＇s ＂Left＂ adventurism, the Central Soviet Red Army was forced to make an great strategic shift after the tremendous sacrifices in the fifth anti-encirclement. In the Long March, the Central Red Army constantly searched new revolutionary base as the foothold and finally transferred it to the Northern Shanxi with favorable climatic, geographical and human conditions so that reverse the crisis of China＇s revolution.
作者
孟晓霞
李先明
MENG Xiao-xia LI Xian-ming(College of History and Culture, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, Shandong)
出处
《阜阳师范学院学报（社会科学版）》
2016年第6期138-141,共4页
Journal of Fuyang Normal University：Social Science Edition
关键词
革命根据地
长征
中央红军
中国革命
Revolutionary Base Areas
Long March
the Central Red Army
the Chinese Revolution
