摘要
《联合国海洋公约》是现代国际海洋法律秩序的基础规范,明晰其相关内容可为海洋强国战略的实施提供国际法依据。维护海洋权利是建设海洋强国的核心,我国应维护南海海洋权益,推进争议海域共同开发,参与极地事务管理,推动21世纪海上丝绸之路的建设;海洋争端是建设海洋强国面临的障碍,我国应关注海洋争端解决机制的实践发展,做好中菲南海仲裁案后续应对措施。此外,我国还应积极完善海洋执法体制,增强海洋执法能力,为建设海洋强国提供制度保障。
The strategy of a maritime power cannot be implemented without the support of legal norms.The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea could provide the basis for its implementation.Preservation the maritime rights is the core of the building of the maritime power.Our country must preserve the maritime rights and interests,promote the joint development in disputed waters and be actively involved in the management of the polar affairs,and must promote the construction of the Marine Silk Road in the 21 st century.Maritime disputes are an obstacle to the building of maritime power.Our country should pay attention to the development of the dispute settlement mechanism.And actively cope with the Philippines in the South China Sea to arbitration.Besides,our country should also actively perfect the marine law enforcement system, and enhance the capacity of marine law enforcement to provide institutional guarantee for building maritime power.
出处
《行政与法》
2016年第12期90-97,共8页
Administration and Law
基金
海南省哲学社会科学规划课题的阶段性成果
项目编号:HNSK(Z)14-73
关键词
海洋强国
海洋权益
海洋争端
执法体制
maritime power
maritime rights and interests
maritime dispute
law enforcement system