摘要
目的分析广州市无偿献全血数据和无偿献血开展的现状,探索社区无偿献血新模式的发展。方法选取在2008-2015年广州市区内辖区以街道名义组织的大型献血活动和社区无偿献全血活动,分析由辖区街道一级动员和组织辖区内居民参加社区献血的比例和增长率。结果 2015年广州市区内共有262 897人次参加无偿献全血,共418 267单位,团体单位献血人次占50.90%,献血量占45.79%。社区献血活动参加献血的人数和献血量都呈上升的趋势,2015年社区无偿献全血人次为40 295,献血量为55 122 U,分别比2014年增长11.20%和9.86%。社区献血所占团体单位献血的人数和献血量比例从2008的7.41%和8.59%增加到2015年的43.08%和28.78%。结论社区献血工作模式是未来无偿献血工作之路,采供血机构应通过尝试更多新型社区献血,深化与社区互动,构建稳定的社区献血服务模式,无偿献血才能稳定、健康和持续地发展。
Objective To investigate the development of community blood donation by analyzing the blood donation data and current blood donation status in Guangzhou from 2008 to 2015. Methods To compare and contrast the ratio and increased rate of community blood donation, based on the blood donation data in Guangzhou from 2008 to 2015. Results In 2015, the number and amount of blood donation was 262 897 and 418 267 U in Guangzhou, respectively, in which group blood donation accounted for 50. 90% and 45.79%. The number and amount of community blood donation were 40 295 and 55 122 U, and increased by 11.20% and 9.86% compared to 2014. The ratio of numbers and amount of community blood donation increased from 7.41% and 8. 59% in 2008 to 43.08% and 28. 78% in 2015. Conclusion Community blood donation will be the principal method of blood collection in the future. Blood collection and supply institutions should carry out more innovative methods to collect blood at the community level and to ensure the development of blood donation.
出处
《中国输血杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第10期1173-1175,共3页
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion
关键词
无偿献血
全血
社区献血
团体单位
blood donation
whole blood
community blood donation
group blood donation
