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单球中子能谱仪的发展概况 被引量:2

Overview of Single-sphere Neutron Energy Spectrometer
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摘要 本文调研了国内外多家实验室的多探头单球中子能谱仪技术现状,核心探测器主要是活化片、热释光剂量计、6Li-7Li对玻璃闪烁体、硅二极管、位置灵敏正比计数器等。针对这几种单球中子能谱仪的结构设计、能量响应模拟、能谱实验测量等进行了讨论分析。 Generally, several kinds of thermal neutron detectors such as activation foils, thermolu- miniscent dosimeters (TLD),6Li-7Li pairs glass scintillators, position-sensitive proportional counter, et al, were used as the coredeteetorsin the single-sphere neutron energy spectrometers. According to the de- velopment of multi-detector single-sphere neutron energy spectrometer, techniquesof structuredesign, ener- gy response simulation and neutron energy spectrum measurement were narrated andanalyzed in this paper.
出处 《宇航计测技术》 CSCD 2016年第5期47-53,共7页 Journal of Astronautic Metrology and Measurement
关键词 中子能谱 单球 活化片 热释光剂量计 6Li-7Li对玻璃闪烁体 位置灵敏正比计数器 Neutron energy spectrum Single sphere Activation foils TLD 6Li-7Li pairs glass scintillators Position-sensitive proportional counter
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