摘要
依据1996~2015年中国与俄罗斯农产品贸易数据,运用GL指数、GHM指数、FF指数和N指数测算了中俄农产品产业内贸易水平与结构,然后对两国农产品产业内贸易影响因素进行了实证分析。结果表明,中俄农产品贸易以产业间贸易为主,产业内贸易为辅。农产品产业内贸易结构以垂直型产业内贸易为主。水平型产业内贸易较少。农产品产业内贸易呈不断增加趋势。对中俄农产品产业内贸易影响因素分析可知,市场规模、人均收入差异、对外直接投资、贸易开放度、农产品贸易不平衡对农产品产业内贸易水平与结构有重要影响。
On the basis of the China and Russian agricultural trade data from 1996 to 2015,this paper used the GL Index, GHM index, FF index and N index to measure the level and structure of agricultural products intra-industry trade between China and Russia, and conducted empirical analysis on the impact factors of agricultural intra- industry trade between the two countries. The results showed that the agricultural products trade between China and Russia is given priority to with inter-industry trade, intra-industry trade is complementary. And the intra-industry trade structure of agricultural products is mainly vertical intra-industry trade, while the horizontal one is little. Also, the intra-industry trade of agricultural products is increasing gradually. The analysis on impact factors of agricultural intra-industry trade between China and Russia showed that the market size, the difference of per capita income, the foreign direct investment, the trade openness, and the imbalance of agricultural product trade have important impacts on the level and structure of intra-industry trade of agricultural products.
出处
《改革》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第11期118-129,共12页
Reform
基金
国家软科学研究计划项目"‘十二五’期间我国与俄乌白哈四国科技合作重点及对策研究"(批准号:2011GXS2D037)
关键词
农产品贸易
农产品结构
中国与全球化
agricultural products trade, agricultural product structure, China and globalization